Lundi 18 avril 2011

AV referendum: Voting campaigns step up gear

Campaigning on changes to the UK voting system will step up a gear later when senior politicians go head-to-head. hermes birkin Prime Minister David Cameron and former Labour cabinet minister John Reid will share a platform to argue the case for the current first-past-the-post system. Labour leader Ed Miliband and Lib Dem Business Secretary Vince Cable will urge a switch to the alternative vote. The cases will be made at separate events in London less than three weeks before the referendum on the vote. Gut feeling BBC political correspondent Gary O'Donoghue says the campaign has thrown up some strange alliances - none more so than the prospect of Mr Cameron getting on first name terms with one of Labour's most ferocious anti-Conservative attack dogs of recent times, Dr Reid. Nike Dunk High The prime minister will acknowledge that he and Dr Reid agree on almost nothing, except that changing to the alternative vote (AV) system would be bad for the country. Mr Cameron will also argue that politics should not be some mind-bending exercise but more about what you feel in your gut - and he feels that AV is wrong. Meanwhile, the "yes" campaign will see Mr Miliband rub shoulders with Vince Cable, who has found himself at odds with his Conservative coalition colleagues in recent days over immigration policy. Mr Miliband will say that while AV is not a panacea, he believes it will improve politics. Coach Sunglasses As well as Mr Cable, he will share a stage with comedian Eddie Izzard, the Green Party's Darren Johnson and Billy Hayes of the Communication Workers' Union. Mr Cameron has said that the campaign will not break the coalition - he and Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg are in opposite camps when it comes to the issue of the voting system. Both party leaders put opposing cases in television interviews on Sunday, ahead of the 5 May referendum. Coalition deal The Conservatives and Liberal Democrats are coalition partners but are on opposite sides of the campaign on changing the voting system for Westminster elections from first-past -the-post to the AV. Nike Dunk Low The Conservatives agreed to the referendum as part of the coalition deal, which also allows both parties to campaign on opposing sides. Labour is split over AV - Mr Miliband is campaigning to change the system but other senior Labour figures, including former deputy PM Lord Prescott, want to keep first-past-the -post. Labour MP and former minister Pat McFadden said he would be voting against AV, but he has not been impressed by either campaign. "I don't think the 'yes' campaign or the 'no' campaign have done a great job," he told the BBC. Nike Dunk High UK Independence Party (UKIP) leader Nigel Farage said his party was backing a change to AV. He told BBC Radio 4: "We'll vote for it because first-past-the-post is broken, it's hopelessly outdated in modern politics. "From UKIP's own perspective, I think AV will help us enormously because the wasted vote argument in general elections will be gone". Under the first-past-the-post system voters put a cross next to their preferred candidate while with AV voters rank candidates in order of preference. These preferences could be used to decide the outcome in places where no candidate wins more than 50%. Coach Boots A ComRes survey for the Independent on Sunday and Sunday Mirror - weighted to reflect those certain to vote - found 37% backed AV with 43% against, compared with a 36% to 30% split the other way in January.

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Par haha3888 - 0 commentaire(s)le 18 avril 2011
Vendredi 15 avril 2011

Dinosaurs were active both day and night, study claims

Some dinosaurs did their hunting at night, new research suggests. Nike Dunk SB Low Studies of the eyes of existing birds and reptiles with different daily activity patterns were compared with similar parts in dinosaur fossils. The results suggests that small, meat-eating dinosaurs were nocturnal; large, plant-eating dinosaurs tended to forage both during the day and at night. The Science study also challenges the notion that mammals' nocturnal nature evolved to avoid day-active dinosaurs. Lars Schmitz and Ryosuke Motani of the University of California Davis have been looking at the eye parts of dinosaurs, and their modern-day descendants the lizards and birds, for a number of years. They have been trying to determine just how big and how light-sensitive dinosaurs' eyes would have been. Nike Dunk High That in turn would be an indication of whether they were active at night; until now the assumption has been that dinosaurs were diurnal, or primarily active in the daytime only. However, fossils give no indication of how large dinosaurs' pupils would have been - an indication of how much light they could gather up, and thus of whether they were nocturnal "night stalkers". A prior study in the Journal of Morphology by the pair that showed that the size of the "scleral ring" - a ring of bone that covers the iris and pupil in many animals - is a good indicator of the size of the pupil. "We measured living lizards and birds to test if you can use these bone parts to distinguish the nocturnals from diurnals," Dr Schmitz explained to BBC News. Coach Madison-Handbags "We picked species for which we know their activity patterns - we know if they are nocturnal, diurnal or both - and then we found we could tell them apart [on the basis of their ocular bone sizes]. "Once we had that established we applied what we learned from the living species to the dinosaurs." The pair measured the eye socket size and scleral ring size of 33 dinosaur fossils, finding that dinosaurs seemed to be busy at a variety of times of day and night. Contrary to what was believed - that most dinosaurs were diurnal - we saw pretty much everything: we had diurnal, nocturnal and species active both day and night, that was the first surprise," Dr Schmitz said. Nike Dunk SB Mid "The activity patterns depend essentially on what they do for a living - what the ecology is. Small carnivores like velociraptor tended to be nocturnal or active day and night; we didn't have a diurnal carnivore in our analysis. "Large herbivores, they were almost exclusively day- and night-active." Dr Schmitz said this was probably because larger animals needed to forage longer to support their large sizes. The find also casts doubt on the idea that mammals - who in modern times are predominantly nocturnal - evolved their activity patterns to avoid being targeted by day-active dinosaurs. "We now know that dinosaurs were active at night as well, so the whole story is much more complicated," Dr Schmitz said. Coach Hobo Handbags "We don't even know if early mammals were truly nocturnal; we have do a lot more research to understand how nocturnality in mammals evolved.

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Par haha3888 - 0 commentaire(s)le 15 avril 2011
Jeudi 14 avril 2011

Glitz and tradition at Sri Lanka society wedding

In Sri Lanka, where the average wage is less than $3,000 a year, the rich and famous do not hesitate to spend perhaps $30,000 dollars on the party of a lifetime. The BBC's Charles Haviland spent the day at the society wedding of a popular singer, 24-year-old Nadini Premadasa, to her businessman sweetheart, Madura Abeyesinghe, 28. Coach Ergo Handbags Women in white and gold saris and sparkling headdresses step forward with plates of mango. Men in turbans and sarongs, red and white, beat drums and chant. As she arrives at her high-society wedding at a luxury hotel, the bride is given a welcome fit for royalty. For the groom's entrance, dancers somersault in the air and spin round him. The singers and dancers from Kandy in Sri Lanka's central highlands could have stepped straight from the courts of the last kings of Ceylon. Women Nike Dunk SB High Nadini Premadasa is a young singing star, and some of the country's best-known musicians, TV stars and celebrities are here to see her marry Madura Abeyesinghe. Yet at the heart of this glitzy ceremony, in the corner of this grand ballroom, is a simple platform that you might find in any ordinary Sinhalese village. It is on this poruwa that a bride and groom come together in marriage, with a Buddhist holy man presiding and chanting. The couple take part in a series of rituals as their close families pray, their heads bowed. Six young girls in white, known as the jayamangala gatha, come to bless the marriage, one playing the violin while others sing. Cheap Nike Dunk SB Low The bride's father ties the nuptial knot, briefly joining Nadini and Madura's little fingers with a thread considered sacred. Then both fathers pour holy water on the couple's hands to mark the moment of their marriage. Rings are exchanged - as in Western societies - and the bridegroom places a jewelled necklace around his bride's neck. She is presented with a cloth, the sari she will wear in a couple of day's time at the ceremony known as the Homecoming, hosted by the groom's family. A coconut is broken and an oil lamp is lit, symbolising good luck, and a new start. Women Nike Dunk SB Low Then the festivities begin. With one hand each on the bottle, Nadini and Madura pour champagne into a pyramid of glasses, before greeting the guests, table by table. This is a huge day for them and it seems no expense has been spared on the entertainment, the food and drink, or the styling of the bride. "Every girl has her dreams," Dhananjaya Bandara, the stylist for the bride and five bridesmaids, tells the BBC. "Sri Lankan girls dream of their bridal day, so they are spending more money for that." Coach Backpack Handbags He explains that Sri Lankans usually either choose a "high country" styling for their weddings - drawing on the traditions of Kandy - or, as today, a "low country" one, where the bride's clothing is closer to Indian tradition. He has said he styled Nadini "like a Roman princess". The groom and his close friends are dressed in an entirely Western style. While some Western customs are popular, best man Hasitha Wijesekera says it is important to hang on to more traditional Sri Lankan elements. Women Nike Dunk High "Though we have mixed weddings, it doesn't mean that we have just let go of our cultural values," he says. "I think it's a very good thing to have the poruwa ceremony and there's a lot of meaning in it." Love match Nadini, being a famous singer, gives a wedding surprise to her new husband by getting up to sing with the band, The Gypsies, one of the most successful in the country.

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Par haha3888 - 12 commentaire(s)le 14 avril 2011
Mercredi 13 avril 2011

Egypt's Hosni Mubarak in hospital after 'heart attack'

Former Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak is in intensive care after suffering a heart attack, say state media. Women Nike Dunk SB Low He was taken ill while meeting prosecutors investigating the killing of hundreds of protesters and allegations of corruption, reports say. The manager of the hospital in Sharm el-Sheikh said Mr Mubarak's condition was "almost stable". Mr Mubarak, 82, stood down on 11 February following an 18-day popular uprising against his rule. State TV quotes medical sources as saying that Mr Mubarak, had refused to eat or drink since being summoned by the public prosecutor on Sunday. Coach Hobo Handbags Mr Mubarak's two sons, Alaa and Gamal, are also under investigation and are being questioned at the prosecutor's office in al-Tor in South Sinai governorate, where the former president is said to have been when he suffered the reported medical emergency. Scuffles "There is a state of confusion inside the hospital and only patients are allowed in," Ashraf Swaylam, a news reporter for the state-run station Nile TV, said earlier. The hospital was accepting no patients except for emergency cases, another local media report said. Protesters picketed the hospital, denouncing the president and carrying a sign reading "Here is the butcher", AP news agency reported. They scuffled with supporters of Mr Mubarak. Mr Mubarak underwent gall bladder surgery in the German city of Heidelberg last year and there were reports that he had remained in poor health, although his aides had denied this. Nike outlet A BBC correspondent says it is understood that the former president's doctors had asked Egypt's ruling military council for permission to send him back to Germany for treatment, but that this was refused. Mr Mubarak has been banned from leaving the country, along with his sons and their wives, and the family's assets have been frozen. In a pre-recorded audio message on Sunday, he broke his silence of the last two months to say his reputation and that of his sons had been damaged and he would work to clear their names. Square cleared Correspondents say he has been keeping a low profile in Sharm el-Sheikh, a Red Sea resort, after fleeing to his holiday villa there when he was overthrown. Women Nike Dunk High In a separate development, soldiers and police are said to have ended a five-day occupation of Cairo's Tahrir Square by hundreds of protesters. They had been demanding civilian rule and swifter prosecution of disgraced former officials, principally Mr Mubarak. There were clashes on the first night of the occupation and tensions had remained high.

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Par haha3888 - 0 commentaire(s)le 13 avril 2011
Mardi 12 avril 2011

Retail banks should be ring-fenced, says commission

UK banks' retail operations should be "ring-fenced" from their investment banking arms, the Independent Commission on Banking has recommended. Coach Sunglasses However, in its interim report the commission stopped short of recommending the two should operate as separate entities. It said more competition was needed in retail banking, including the sell-off of more Lloyds branches. The commission's final recommendations will be published in September. The banking commission was set up by the government last June to review UK banks after the financial crisis. However, the government is under no obligation to implement its recommendations.Nike outlet Bank shares reacted positively to the report, with Barclays shares up 3.6% and Royal Bank of Scotland 3.2% higher by mid-afternoon trading. Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg welcomed the report, telling BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "It is based on the insight that many people share, which is that it is not right to have very high-risk and very low-risk banking activities so intertwined that, when something goes wrong, it is the taxpayer that picks up the bill". Shadow chancellor Ed Balls said he felt the report was "tough" on banks. "The devil will be in the detail of the commission's final proposals, but we must get this right," he added. But critics insisted that the commission had been too timid, an accusation that Sir John Vickers, the chairman of the commission, flatly denied. Cheap Women Nike Dunk SB Low The commission said that banks needed to hold more cash in reserve to protect against future crises, and that creditors, not taxpayers, should be liable for any losses. It said it was looking at forms of "retail ring-fencing", under which retail banking would be carried out by a separate subsidiary within a wider banking group. The report recommended that banks should have 10% of their capital set aside to cover potential losses, higher than the 7% set out in new European regulations. However, the commission said it was not proposing that UK investment banks should hold higher capital ratios than their international rivals. 'Allowed to fail' Sir John told the BBC that "total separation [of retail and investment banking] is not necessary". Coach Boots "UK retail banking can be protected by its own capital cushion," he said. "Other parts of the bank should be allowed to fail." This would lead to additional costs to the banks, some of which would fall on the wider economy, he said. "The cost of capital is going to go up," Sir John said, but the costs to investment banks would be greater than those to retail banks. Without an implicit government guarantee, which banks currently enjoy, lenders would view investment banks as more risky, and therefore charge more for their money. Banks would also be less likely to take excessive risks without this implicit guarantee, the commission said. Cheap Women Nike Dunk High These costs, however, would be more than offset by the benefits of "materially reducing the probability and impact of financial crises", the report said. Analysts said that banks might have to increase retail charges to pay for the measures outlined in the report, should they be implemented. "Rising financial capital cushions are likely to paid for by increased banking charges, whilst the rise of an army of new alternative banks still looks to be a lifetime away," said Keith Bowman at Hargreaves Lansdown The commission called for a radical improvement in the ability of bank customers to move their accounts, so that the threat of losing customers would put pressure on banks to improve their services.Nike Dunk High To do this, it suggested that bank accounts could have unique numbers valid across the whole of the banking industry, like portable phone numbers. Consumer groups questioned whether the commission's recommendations went far enough. "The financial crisis has increased the market power of the largest banks, leading to a worse deal for consumers," said Peter Vicary-Smith, chief executive of Which?. "We're pleased the commission recognised this, but need to consider whether the recommendations will go far enough to address the parlous state of competition in the UK." Sir John said far-reaching reforms that would go beyond its focused recommendations had not been ruled out. Coach Jewelrys "Strict separation and much, much higher capital requirements - those options are not off the table," he said.

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Par haha3888 - 22 commentaire(s)le 12 avril 2011
Lundi 11 avril 2011

Scottish election: BBC poll shows Scots' top priorities

Cutting cancer treatment waiting times and maintaining the number of police on the streets are the top two priorities for Scotland in the Holyrood elections, according to a poll for BBC Scotland. Cheap Women Nike Dunk Low The exclusive ICM survey also suggested strong backing for free university education - which was ranked third. The BBC poll asked people to rate 25 issues taken from party manifestos. The lowest ranking went to the Tory policy of letting 14-year-olds leave school to train for a trade. Second lowest priority was given to the plan to build a new bridge across the River Forth. The idea of combining Scotland's eight police forces into a single national force was also in the bottom three, despite the plan being suggested to save money for frontline policing coach outlet. For the poll, ICM Research interviewed a random sample of 1,004 adults by telephone between 5 and 8 April. Interviews were conducted across Scotland and the results were weighted to the profile of all Scottish adults. In terms of parties, the top-ranked policy was in the Labour manifesto; to cut the waiting time for suspected cancer cases to see a specialist from four weeks to two. Other parties also had policies which were designed to cut health waiting lists or shorten waiting times. The issue of keeping up the number of police on the streets follows an initiative by the SNP government, backed by the Conservatives, to increase the strength of Scotland's forces by 1,000 officers Cheap Nike Dunk SB Low The third ranked policy, that of retaining free university education, was supported by the Liberal Democrats as well as the SNP and Labour. Only the Tories proposed a graduate charge. More than one party will claim ownership of the policy which is ranked fourth - that of spending more money on apprenticeships for unemployed young people. Below that, the next focus is upon the council tax - a hugely contentious issue in these elections. Placed fifth in the poll was a Conservative policy of cutting the council tax for all households where all the adults are pensioners. In sixth place comes a policy now effectively backed by all the major parties: a council tax freeze for the next two years. Cheap Kids Dunk High Below that, in seventh place, lies the Lib Dem policy of scrapping the council tax for the poorest pensioners. Turning to the bottom of the poll, it seems voters do not accord high priority to the idea of replacing the council tax with a local income tax. That comes in at number 21. That has been contentious in these elections although the parties advocating it, the SNP and the Lib Dems, now say that it would have to await the further devolution of income tax powers which means effectively deferring it for a further Holyrood election. Ranked at number 22 is the SNP idea of holding a referendum on whether Scotland should become an independent country. That relatively low ranking may be partly explained by the present focus on immediate economic concerns. cheap coach handbags outlet In practice, the SNP have tended to major on other issues while stressing their determination to bring forward a referendum bill if they are re-elected.

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Par haha3888 - 2 commentaire(s)le 11 avril 2011
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